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Using Newtons Method to find intercept of 2 curves?

I know how to use Newtons Method to find the intercept of the x-axis, but how do you use it to find the intercept of 2 curves?

For example, use Newtons Method to find the approximate x-coordinates of all intersections for Y = e^(-x) and y = ln(x).

Newtons Method.... X(n+1) = Xn - ( f (Xn) / f '(Xn))

Please show me step-by-step - thanks

2 Answers

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  • 1 decade ago
    Favourite answer

    f(x) = ln(x) - 1/e^x

    f'(x) = 1/x + 1/e^(x)

    X(n+1) = Xn - ( f (Xn) / f '(Xn))

    Use an initial estimate of 1

    Xn+1 ..... Xn ......... f(Xn) ..... f'(Xn)

    1.2689 .. 1.0000 .. -0.3679 .. 1.3679

    1.3091 .. 1.2689 .. -0.0429 .. 1.0692

    1.3098 .. 1.3091 .. -0.0007 .. 1.0339

    1.3098 .. 1.3098 .. 0.0000 .. 1.0333

    Answer: x ≈ 1.3098

  • efqy
    Lv 7
    1 decade ago

    Y = y if Y - y = 0.

    i.e. use newton's method to find a root of exp(-x) - ln(x)

    1 would be a reasonable starting point.

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